Structural loads, structural analysis and structural design are simply explained with the worked example for easiness of understanding. Element designs with notes and discussions have added to get comprehensive knowledge. Also, construction materials, shoring system design, water retaining structures, crack width calculations, etc. have discussed in addition to other aspects.
by Prasad ·
The compaction of concrete is directly related to its strength and durability of concrete. Lack of compaction causes the deterioration of the concrete which is exposed to the environment.
The low compaction increases the voids in the concrete, it increases the permeability of concrete, reduce the strength of concrete.
by Prasad · Published
by Prasad · Published
by Prasad · Published
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